ALSCON DEAL: US COURT FORCES RUSSIAN FIRM TO APPEAR
IN NIGERIAN COURT
By Laolu Akande
A US-based Nigerian-managed firm that bided for and
initially won the deal for the privatization of ALSCON
has reacted cautiously to the decision of a US Court
dismissing its lawsuit against RUSAL, its competitors
whom the federal government handed over the company to
recently.
The US Court in
New York presided over by William C. Conner
ordered March 23 that the case be transferred to
Nigerian courts dismissing BFIG's case on condition that
RUSAL submits to the jurisdiction of a Nigerian court.
RUSAL, on its website had claimed victory in its own
reaction to the Judgement saying the ruling is a
vindication of its stand that the case was without
merit. However the US Court did not rule on the merit of
the case, but that Nigerian courts offer an adequate
forum presumably instead of the US.
In its reaction, BFIG, a US firm led by a Nigerian
Niger Delta indigene, Dr. Ruben Jaja, said it was
pleased with the ruling, but added that BFIG "continues
to believe that it should be allowed to sue RUSAL in the
US." Nonetheless Jaja said "we have succeeded in packing
them together and will now ship them to Nigerian courts,
and they must face the court."
And in a statement by its law firm, BFIG added that it
will review the decision and evaluate its options before
legally responding to the decision.
In its case against the Russian aluminum company, BFIG
sought to claim damages of $2.8B from RUSAL for
allegedly interfering with its contract with the BPE and
violating an agreement previously signed between both
bidders and the BPE.
BFIG, based in
California filed the lawsuit against RUSAL for
what it called "tortuous interference with contractual
relations, tortuous interference with prospective
business advantage, unfair competition, and conspiracy
to commit fraud."
RUSAL had been declared winner of the ALSCON
privatization deal after BFIG made the highest bid of
$410M and RUSAL had made a bid for about $200m. But BPE
alleged that BFIG did not come up to meet its
contractual obligations after winning the initial open
bidding on national TV. BFIG in turn denied arguing that
it made all obligations and that the BPE refused to sign
a Share Purchase agreement which was required.
The case is also in the Nigerian Federal Appeals Court
where a ruling is being awaited. In dismissing the case
from the US, Judge Conner ordered RUSAL to submit to its
within 14 days from the time of the order-March 23- a
stipulation its agreement to "submit to jurisdiction and
waive service of process in a Nigerian court and waive
any statute or other law of limitations that would
otherwise apply under Nigerian law to any action
hereafter brought by BFIG in a Nigerian court."
The US Judge then concluded that the case, brought
before him, would be more convenient for the parties if
it was brought before Nigerian courts.
In his ruling the Court opined: "the courts of
Nigeria constitute an adequate alternative forum
and that the applicable public and private interest
factors mandate a dismissal of the action pursuant to
the doctrine of forum non conveniens.
But the Judge then added that in order not to prejudice
plaintiffs-BFIG-the dismissal is conditioned on
defendant's-RUSAL-submitting to Nigerian courts in the
matter.
Although observers say the ruling is not new in that a
foreign court has determined that Nigerian courts are
available to try the case, the conditions imposed on
RUSAL is seen as unprecedented in that RUSAL had been
mandated and compelled to accept the Nigerian trial of
the case.